MTP Kit Online

What is the MTP Kit?

The MTP Kit (Medical Termination of Pregnancy Kit) is a trusted medical solution for ending an intrauterine pregnancy of up to 10 weeks (70 days). It contains two essential medications—Mifepristone and Misoprostol—that work together to terminate the pregnancy safely and effectively.

Kit Components and Their Roles

1. Mifepristone (200 mg)

• Taken as a single oral tablet.
• Blocks progesterone, a hormone necessary for pregnancy maintenance.
• This causes the uterine lining to shed, detaching the embryo.

2. Misoprostol (200 mcg each, 4 tablets total)

• Administered orally or vaginally.
• Induces uterine contractions and softens the cervix, facilitating pregnancy expulsion.

Step-by-Step Usage Guide

1. Day 1: Take one Mifepristone tablet (200 mg) with water. This stops the pregnancy from progressing.
2. 24-48 Hours Later: Take four Misoprostol tablets (800 mcg) using one of these methods:
   • Oral Method: Place two tablets in each cheek pocket, allow them to dissolve for 30 minutes, then swallow any residue.
   • Vaginal Method: Insert the four tablets into the vagina and lie down for at least 30 minutes to ensure absorption.

Possible Side Effects

Like any medication, Mifepristone and Misoprostol may cause temporary side effects, including:

• Vaginal bleeding and abdominal cramping
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Fatigue and weakness
• Fever, chills, or sweating

While most symptoms are manageable with pain relievers like ibuprofen, prolonged or severe bleeding, high fever, or extreme abdominal pain require immediate medical attention.

Aftercare: Recovery and Well-Being

Immediate Care Tips

• Rest: Take it easy for the first few hours after taking the medications.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration, especially if nausea or diarrhea occurs.
• Pain Relief: Use ibuprofen for cramps but avoid aspirin, as it may increase bleeding.
• Hygiene: Use sanitary pads instead of tampons to track bleeding and reduce infection risks.

Emotional and Psychological Support

• Have a supportive friend or family member with you during the process.
• Consider seeking counseling or joining a support group to process emotions.

Medical Follow-Up and Precautions

• Schedule a medical check-up within 1-2 weeks to confirm the abortion is complete and detect any complications.
• Be aware of warning signs such as excessive bleeding (soaking more than two pads per hour for two hours), severe pain, foul-smelling discharge, or persistent fever. Contact a doctor immediately if these occur.
• Prevent infections by avoiding sexual activity, tampon use, and swimming for at least two weeks.

Long-Term Health and Prevention

• Discuss contraceptive options with your healthcare provider to prevent unintended pregnancies.
• Maintain overall reproductive health through regular medical check-ups.
• Eat a nutrient-rich diet (especially iron and protein) to restore energy and replenish blood loss.
• Resume normal physical activity gradually, listening to your body’s signals.

Taking care of your body and mind after a medical abortion is essential. Always follow your doctor’s guidance and seek professional support if needed.